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style=\"text-align:center;vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/20160120101647_16363.png\" alt=\"\" \/>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:center;vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/20160120101656_70408.png\" alt=\"\" \/>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:center;vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\">\u56fe 1 \u5206\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u4e2d\u67e5\u8be2\u201c\u96fe\u973e\u201d\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u7ed3\u679c\u793a\u4f8b<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\">2.1 \u4e0e\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\">\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5206\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u548c\u73b0\u5728\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5982\u56fe2\u6240\u793a\u3002\u5728\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u7684\u5904\u7406\u903b\u8f91\u4e2d\uff0c\u6587\u6863\u662f\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u68c0\u7d22\u5355\u4f4d\u3002\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u5339\u914d\u7528\u6237\u67e5\u8be2\u8bcdq\u548c\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u6587\u6863d\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6027\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u7b5b\u9009\u51fa\u6ee1\u8db3\u7528\u6237\u610f\u56fe\u7684\u6587\u6863\u5b50\u96c6\uff0c\u5e76\u6309\u7167\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u9ad8\u4f4e\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\u8f93\u51fa\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5404\u5927\u5546\u4e1a\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u4e5f\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u6539\u53d8\u548c\u4e30\u5bccSERP\uff08search result 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style=\"font-size:16px;\">\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u989d\u5916\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u65f6\u95f4\u7ef4\u5ea6\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u671f\u671b\u5bf9\u5386\u53f2\u6240\u6709\u6587\u6863\u8fdb\u884c\u7edf\u8ba1\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u4e2d\u53ef\u660e\u786e\u5730\u5bf9\u65f6\u95f4\u7ef4\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u5efa\u6a21\u548c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u800c\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u4e00\u822c\u4ec5\u5bf9\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684\u7f51\u9875\u8fdb\u884c\u6293\u53d6\u548c\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u8fd9\u5f80\u5f80\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u65f6\u95f4\u7ef4\u5ea6\u4e0a\u6240\u9690\u542b\u7684\u6709\u7528\u4fe1\u606f\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5728\u5206\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u4e2d\uff0c\u6240\u5904\u7406\u6587\u6863\u7684\u751f\u6210\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u67e5\u8be2\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u95f4\u9694\u8981\u5c3d\u91cf\u5c0f\uff0c\u5373\u5f3a\u8c03\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u666e\u901a\u7684\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u5bf9\u65f6\u6548\u6027\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u5e76\u4e0d\u9ad8\u3002<\/span>\n\t\t<\/li>\n<li style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t\t\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\">\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u80fd\u591f\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u7b80\u5355\u7ed3\u679c\u5217\u8868\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c55\u793a\u68c0\u7d22\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u800c\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5206\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u5c55\u73b0\u548c\u7528\u6237\u4ea4\u4e92\u65b9\u5f0f\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u6570\u636e\u4ed3\u5e93\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684OLAP\uff08online analytical processing\uff0c\u5728\u7ebf\u8054\u673a\u5206\u6790\u5904\u7406\uff09\u7cfb\u7edf[3,4]\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u6298\u7ebf\u56fe\u3001\u76f4\u65b9\u56fe\u3001\u9762\u79ef\u56fe\u3001\u5806\u79ef\u56fe\u3001\u997c\u56fe\u3001\u591a\u5750\u6807\u8f74\u56fe\u7b49\u7edf\u8ba1\u56fe\u8868\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5bf9\u57fa\u4e8e\u6587\u672c\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\u7684\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\u8fdb\u884c\u5c55\u793a\uff0c\u5e76\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fe\u8868\u8fdb\u884c\u94bb\u53d6\uff08drill-up\u548cdrill-down\uff09\u3001\u5207\u7247\uff08slice\uff09\u3001\u5207\u5757\uff08dice\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u65cb\u8f6c\uff08pivot\uff09\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b8c\u6210\u5bf9\u76f8\u5173\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u5206\u6790\u3002\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u548c\u5206\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u5bf9\u6bd4\u89c1\u88681\u3002<\/span>\n\t\t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align:center;vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\">\u8868 1 \u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u548c\u5206\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:center;vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/20160120101716_88164.png\" alt=\"\" \/>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t<span 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style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\">2.2 \u4e0eOLAP\u6280\u672f\u7684\u533a\u522b\u548c\u8054\u7cfb<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\">OLAP\u7cfb\u7edf[3,4]\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u6570\u636e\u548c\u6570\u636e\u4ed3\u5e93\u7684\u5206\u6790\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4e13\u95e8\u7528\u4e8e\u652f\u6301\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5206\u6790\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4fa7\u91cd\u5bf9\u51b3\u7b56\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u9ad8\u5c42\u7ba1\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u652f\u6301\u3002\u6700\u4e3a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u591a\u7ef4\u6570\u636e\u6784\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\uff08cube\uff09\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u9884\u805a\u96c6\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u652f\u6301\u591a\u7ef4\u5206\u6790\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6b64\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u652f\u6301\u4e0b\u94bb\u3001\u4e0a\u5377\u3001\u5207\u7247\u3001\u5207\u5757\u3001\u65cb\u8f6c\u7b49OLAP\u64cd\u4f5c[6~8]\u3002<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\">OLAP\u4e3b\u8981\u6784\u5efa\u5728\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u6570\u636e\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u800c\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5206\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u5904\u7406\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u5219\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u975e\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6587\u6863\uff0c\u5982\u7f51\u9875\u3001\u5fae\u535a\u3001\u5e16\u5b50\u7b49\u3002\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684OLAP\u591a\u7ef4\u5206\u6790\u6280\u672f\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5206\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u7684\u6311\u6218\u66f4\u5927\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u5982\u4e0b\u3002<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<blockquote style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n<ul style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n<li style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t\t\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\">\u6570\u636e\u65e0\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6587\u6863\u662f\u65e0\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6587\u672c\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u50cf\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u6570\u636e\u4e00\u6837\u9884\u5b9a\u4e49\u6570\u636e\u6a21\u5f0f\uff08schema\uff09\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5904\u7406\u8d77\u6765\u66f4\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u7535\u4fe1\u4e1a\u5927\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u901a\u8bdd\u8bb0\u5f55\u53ef\u7531\u4e3b\u53eb\u53f7\u7801\u3001\u88ab\u53eb\u53f7\u7801\u3001\u901a\u8bdd\u65f6\u957f\u3001\u4e3b\u53eb\u5730\u70b9\u3001\u88ab\u53eb\u5730\u70b9\u7b49\u53ef\u679a\u4e3e\u7684\u5f3a\u7c7b\u578b\u5b57\u6bb5\u6784\u6210\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b57\u6bb5\u7684\u503c\u4e00\u822c\u53ef\u7531\u6570\u636e\u6e90\u76f4\u63a5\u83b7\u53d6\u3002\u6587\u672c\u6570\u636e\u4e00\u822c\u7531\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u65e0\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u6587\u6863\u8bb0\u5f55\u7531\u4e0d\u5b9a\u4e2a\u6570\u7684\u5355\u5b57\u6784\u6210\uff0c\u4e0d\u5177\u6709\u53ef\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u5b57\u6bb5\u3002<\/span>\n\t\t<\/li>\n<li style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t\t\t<span 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style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t\t\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\">\u5f00\u653e\u4e3b\u9898\u3002\u6587\u672c\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u548c\u503c\u57df\u662f\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u3002\u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u5206\u6790\u670d\u52a1\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u6216\u8005\u6709\u9650\u7684\u3002\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e00\u822c\u53ef\u5efa\u7acb\u6709\u9650\u4e2a\u6570\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff08\u5982\u533a\u57df\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\uff09\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u7edf\u8ba1\u548c\u5206\u6790\u3002\u800c\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u662f\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6587\u6863\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5728\u5206\u522b\u63cf\u8ff0\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u4e07\u4e2a\u65e0\u4efb\u4f55\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4e3b\u9898\u6240\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u7ef4\u5ea6\u548c\u6587\u6863\u53ef\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5176\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u8fdc\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8eOLAP\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/span>\n\t\t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\">\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u4e5f\u6709\u90e8\u5206\u5b66\u8005\u5f00\u59cb\u7814\u7a76\u5982\u4f55\u5c06OLAP\u6280\u672f\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u5206\u6790\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\u3002\u4f46\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u8981\u9488\u5bf9\u8bed\u4e49\u7f51\u548cRDF\u6570\u636e[9,10]\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u5c06OLAP\u6280\u672f\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6587\u6863\u4e0a\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5206\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u672a\u88ab\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\">2.3 \u5c0f\u7ed3<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\">\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u548c\u6570\u636e\u6316\u6398\u9886\u57df\uff0cOLAP\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3OLTP\uff08online transaction 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style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\">3 \u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5206\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\">\u5982\u524d\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5206\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u548c\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u53caOLAP\u7cfb\u7edf\u90fd\u662f\u7d27\u5bc6\u76f8\u5173\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5206\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u5145\u5206\u5438\u6536\u548c\u5229\u7528\u73b0\u6709\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u7b97\u6cd5\u4e2d\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u4e8c\u8005\u8fdb\u884c\u6709\u673a\u7ed3\u5408\u3002\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u662f\u5148\u901a\u8fc7\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u6280\u672f\u68c0\u7d22\u5230\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u6863\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5229\u7528OLAP\u5206\u6790\u6280\u672f\u5bf9\u68c0\u7d22\u7ed3\u679c\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\">\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5206\u6790\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784\u5982\u56fe3\u6240\u793a\u3002\u6574\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u4e3a\u79bb\u7ebf\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5728\u7ebf\u5904\u7406\u4e24\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u79bb\u7ebf\u90e8\u5206\u4e3b\u8981\u5b8c\u6210\u6570\u636e\u83b7\u53d6\u5e76\u5c06\u6587\u672c\u5904\u7406\u6210\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5bf9\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u7d22\u5f15\u3002\u5728\u7ebf\u5904\u7406\u90e8\u5206\u4e3b\u8981\u5b8c\u6210\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u6863\u68c0\u7d22\u5e76\u57fa\u4e8e\u68c0\u7d22\u5230\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5bf9\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u77e5\u8bc6\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u7684\u6c47\u603b\u5206\u6790\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:center;vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/20160120101730_13322.png\" alt=\"\" \/>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:center;vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\">\u56fe 3 \u5206\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u67b6\u6784<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\">3.1 \u79bb\u7ebf\u5904\u7406<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\">\u79bb\u7ebf\u90e8\u5206\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u3001\u6587\u6863\u7406\u89e3\u53ca\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u6570\u636e\u62bd\u53d6\u3001\u6570\u636e\u7d22\u5f15\u7b49\u51e0\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<blockquote style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n<ul style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n<li style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t\t\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\">\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u90e8\u5206\u4e0e\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u7f51\u7edc\u722c\u866b\u5bf9\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5185\u5bb9\u8fdb\u884c\u6293\u53d6\u3002\u4f46\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5206\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u5728\u6570\u636e\u6293\u53d6\u65f6\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u6293\u53d6\u5468\u671f\u548c\u6293\u53d6\u7b56\u7565\u5bf9\u6700\u7ec8\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u56e0\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u6293\u53d6\u4e0d\u53ca\u65f6\u6216\u8005\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\u5206\u5e03\u4e0d\u5747\u8861\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6bd4\u6027\u3002<\/span>\n\t\t<\/li>\n<li style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t\t\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\">\u6587\u6863\u7406\u89e3\u90e8\u5206\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5229\u7528\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u53ca\u4fe1\u606f\u68c0\u7d22\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6587\u6863\u5185\u5bb9\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4ece\u65e0\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6587\u672c\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u62bd\u53d6\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u6570\u636e\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8be5\u6587\u6863\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u6216\u5b57\u6bb5\u8fdb\u884c\u5b58\u50a8\u3002\u5c06\u65e0\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6587\u6863\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u6570\u636e\u540e\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5e94\u7528OLAP\u7b49\u591a\u7ef4\u5206\u6790\u6280\u672f\u5bf9\u6587\u6863\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\u3002\u53ef\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u6587\u672c\u7406\u89e3\u5de5\u4f5c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u6587\u6863\u6b63\u6587\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u5c5e\u6027\uff08\u6807\u9898\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u4f5c\u8005\u3001\u4e3b\u8981\u56fe\u7247\u7b49\uff09\u62bd\u53d6\u3001\u6587\u6863\u5185\u5bb9\u6bb5\u843d\u53ca\u53e5\u5b50\u5207\u5206\u3001\u6587\u672c\u5206\u8bcd\u3001\u547d\u540d\u5b9e\u4f53\uff08\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u5730\u70b9\u3001\u4eba\u7269\u3001\u673a\u6784\u7b49\uff09\u8bc6\u522b\u3001\u52a8\u8bcd\u3001\u4e13\u6709\u540d\u8bcd\u62bd\u53d6\u3001\u60c5\u611f\u5206\u6790\u53ca\u60c5\u611f\u8bcd\u62bd\u53d6\u3001\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u62bd\u53d6\u3001\u5f15\u8a00\u3001\u8bed\u5f55\u62bd\u53d6\u3001\u77e5\u8bc6\u5e93\u5b9e\u4f53\u5339\u914d\u53ca\u6d88\u6b67\u7b49\u3002<\/span>\n\t\t<\/li>\n<li style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t\t\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\">\u6570\u636e\u7d22\u5f15\u90e8\u5206\u5bf9\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6587\u6863\u5185\u5bb9\u5efa\u7acb\u9ad8\u6548\u7d22\u5f15\uff0c\u4ee5\u652f\u6491\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u5728\u7ebf\u68c0\u7d22\u548c\u5206\u6790\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u4e0e\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u5728\u6587\u6863\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0a\u5efa\u7acb\u5012\u6392\u7d22\u5f15\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u57fa\u4e8e\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u7684\u6587\u6863\u68c0\u7d22\u3002\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4ece\u6587\u6863\u4e2d\u62bd\u53d6\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u65e2\u9700\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u5012\u6392\u7d22\u5f15\uff0c\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u6b63\u5411\u7d22\u5f15\u3002\u5012\u6392\u7d22\u5f15\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u5207\u7247\u548c\u5207\u5757\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5feb\u901f\u5339\u914d\u7b5b\u9009\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff0c\u800c\u6b63\u5411\u7d22\u5f15\u7528\u4e8e\u5feb\u901f\u83b7\u53d6\u81ea\u5b9a\u6587\u6863\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u3002<\/span>\n\t\t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\">3.2 \u5728\u7ebf\u5904\u7406<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\">\u5728\u7ebf\u5904\u7406\u90e8\u5206\u8d1f\u8d23\u63a5\u6536\u7528\u6237\u67e5\u8be2\uff0c\u68c0\u7d22\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u6863\uff0c\u5e76\u5e94\u7528OLAP\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u68c0\u7d22\u3001\u6784\u5efa\u6216\u66f4\u65b0\u6587\u672c\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\u3002\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u5728\u7ebf\u5904\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u4fe1\u606f\u68c0\u7d22\u548c\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\uff0c\u68c0\u7d22\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u6863\u6240\u7528\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8f83\u77ed\u3002\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u591a\u7ef4\u5206\u6790\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8bfb\u53d6\u5230\u6240\u6709\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u6863\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u5c5e\u6027\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5e76\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5185\u5bb9\u6309\u7167\u7ef4\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u6c47\u603b\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u4e0e\u68c0\u7d22\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u6863\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5728\u68c0\u7d22\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u591a\u7ef4\u5206\u6790\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u4ee3\u4ef7\u8981\u9ad8\u5f97\u591a\u3002<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\">\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u9760\u3001\u53ef\u4fe1\u3001\u6709\u7406\u6709\u636e\u7684\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5206\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u7528\u5e76\u4e14\u63a8\u5e7f\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5206\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u5bf9\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6280\u672f\u8981\u6c42\u8981\u8fdc\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u3002\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u5783\u573e\u7f51\u9875\u8bc6\u522b\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5c3d\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\u4f4e\u8d28\u91cf\u7f51\u9875\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u51e0\u7387\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7528\u6237\u6ee1\u610f\u5ea6\u3002\u4f46\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u662f\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u771f\u5b9e\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u6587\u6863\uff08\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u4f4e\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u7f51\u9875\uff09\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4ece\u67d0\u79cd\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u8bb2\uff0c\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u5df1\u9605\u8bfb\u7f51\u9875\u5185\u5bb9\u3001\u5224\u522b\u771f\u4f2a\u5e76\u5f62\u6210\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002\u800c\u5728\u5206\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u4e2d\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u771f\u5b9e\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u7f51\u9875\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5305\u62ec\u901a\u8fc7\u52a0\u5de5\u5904\u7406\u548c\u805a\u5408\u6c47\u603b\u540e\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u6216\u8005\u6709\u504f\u5dee\u7684\uff0c\u5219\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u5bfc\u81f4\u7528\u6237\u5f62\u6210\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u5206\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u3001\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5206\u6790\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u65f6\uff0c\u9002\u5f53\u63a7\u5236\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\u5e7f\u5ea6\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u7247\u9762\u91c7\u96c6\u67d0\u4e00\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u6570\u636e\u800c\u9020\u6210\u504f\u5dee\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u5404\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u73af\u8282\u9700\u8981\u8bc4\u4f30\u5404\u5904\u7406\u5bf9\u6700\u7ec8\u7ed3\u679c\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u89c4\u6a21\u5de8\u5927\u3001\u66f4\u65b0\u98de\u5feb\u3001\u590d\u6742\u591a\u6837\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5927\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u5206\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u56f0\u96be\u4f46\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8bfe\u9898\u3002<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\">4.2 \u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6587\u672c\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\u7ba1\u7406<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\">\u6587\u672c\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\u662f\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e00\u67e5\u8be2\u5339\u914d\u7684\u6587\u6863\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u5c5e\u6027\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u7edf\u8ba1\u5e76\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u591a\u7ef4\u6570\u636e\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\u3002\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5206\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u4e2d\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u6216\u8005\u6bcf\u4e2a\u67e5\u8be2\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u6587\u672c\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7ef4\u5ea6\u548c\u5ea6\u91cf\u503c\u7684\u6587\u672c\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u72ec\u7acb\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67e5\u8be2\u201c\u9a6c\u822a\u5931\u8054\u201d\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u672c\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\uff0c\u800c\u201c\u96fe\u973e\u201d\u5219\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e86\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u672c\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u6587\u672c\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3001\u7ef4\u5ea6\u548c\u503c\u9879\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u3002\u5355\u4e2a\u6587\u672c\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0f\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\uff0c\u4f46\u4f1a\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u5c0f\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u6587\u672c\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\uff08many small cube\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5927\u91cf\u5c0f\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\u7684\u5206\u6790\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\u662f\u7075\u6d3b\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u67e5\u8be2\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u7ef4\u5ea6\u548c\u5ea6\u91cf\u503c\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5c0f\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\u7684\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u4ed6\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e5f\u4fbf\u4e8e\u6269\u5c55\uff08scale out\uff09\uff0c\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u6216\u67e5\u8be2\u6570\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u589e\u52a0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\u5747\u5300\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u6240\u6709\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u5373\u53ef\u5b8c\u6210\u7cfb\u7edf\u590d\u6742\u5747\u8861\u3002LinkedIn\u516c\u53f8\u7684Wu\u7b49\u4eba[11]\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u9488\u5bf9\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7ea7\u522bOLAP\u5206\u6790\u7684\u7cfb\u7edfAvatara\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u5c0f\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5206\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u4e2d\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\">\u9664\u4e86\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u5c0f\u89c4\u6a21\u6587\u672c\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\u5916\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u4e2d\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bd5\u56fe\u6574\u5408\u6240\u6709\u6587\u672c\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\u800c\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d85\u5927\u7684\u901a\u7528\u6587\u672c\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\uff08one giant cube\uff09\u3002\u8be5\u8d85\u7ea7\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u6240\u6709\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6587\u6863\u4ee5\u53ca\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u7ef4\u5ea6\u53ca\u5ea6\u91cf\u503c\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u597d\u5904\u662f\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u6587\u672c\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u5982\u679c\u67d0\u4e2a\u67e5\u8be2\u6216\u67d0\u7c7b\u67e5\u8be2\u4e0b\u7684\u5206\u6790\u7ef4\u5ea6\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\u65f6\uff0c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u5bf9\u6574\u4e2a\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\u8fdb\u884c\u91cd\u5efa\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u5f53\u67e5\u8be2\u4e4b\u95f4\u7ef4\u5ea6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5dee\u5f02\u8f83\u5927\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u67e5\u8be2\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u5173\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u548c\u5206\u6790\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u53ef\u80fd\u8981\u9ad8\u4e8e\u591a\u4e2a\u5c0f\u6587\u672c\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u6269\u5c55\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5355\u4e2a\u8d85\u7ea7\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0b\u5bf9\u7f51\u7edc\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u540c\u6b65\u4ee5\u53ca\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u673a\u5236\u66f4\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\u3002<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\">\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u54ea\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u6587\u672c\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\u7ba1\u7406\u90fd\u662f\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5206\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u96be\u70b9\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u6587\u672c\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\u5185\u90e8\u5b58\u50a8\u7ed3\u6784\u5982\u4f55\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u521b\u5efa\u6587\u672c\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u52a8\u6001\u66f4\u65b0\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6216\u5927\u91cf\u6587\u672c\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5206\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u5728\u6587\u672c\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u67e5\u8be2\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u540c\u6b65\u4e0a\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u4ed4\u7ec6\u659f\u914c\u3002<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\">4.3 \u5206\u6790\u7ef4\u5ea6\u6316\u6398\u4e0e\u6392\u5e8f<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\">\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5206\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u51c6\u786e\u4e14\u6709\u6548\u7684\u591a\u7ef4\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u524d\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u53ef\u884c\u5ea6\u8bc4\u4f30\u5916\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u6316\u6398\u51fa\u9ad8\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u5206\u6790\u7ef4\u5ea6\u548c\u5ea6\u91cf\u9879\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u5bf9\u7ef4\u5ea6\u4e2d\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\u7b49\u4e5f\u90fd\u662f\u9700\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\">\u5728\u7ef4\u5ea6\u53d1\u73b0\u4e0e\u6316\u6398\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u53ef\u9884\u8bbe\u4e00\u4e9b\u901a\u7528\u6027\u7684\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff0c\u5982\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u4eba\u7269\u3001\u673a\u6784\u3001\u5730\u70b9\u7b49\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u6316\u6398\u51fa\u548c\u7528\u6237\u67e5\u8be2\u4e3b\u9898\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u7ef4\u5ea6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u5bf9\u4e8e\u67e5\u8be2\u201c\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u201d\uff0c\u6316\u6398\u51fa\u201c\u7c7b\u578b\u201d\u3001\u201c\u75c7\u72b6\u201d\u3001\u201c\u836f\u7269\u201d\u3001\u201c\u533b\u9662\u201d\u3001\u201c\u533b\u751f\u201d\u7b49\u76f8\u5173\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff1b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u67e5\u8be2\u201c\u8fc7\u5931\u5931\u706b\u201d\uff0c\u53ef\u81ea\u52a8\u6316\u6398\u51fa\u201c\u5211\u7f5a\u201d\u548c\u201c\u7f6a\u540d\u201d\u7b49\u7ef4\u5ea6\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u4f7f\u5206\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\u53d8\u5f97\u6709\u7528\u4e14\u6709\u8da3\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u771f\u6b63\u6ee1\u8db3\u7528\u6237\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u53ef\u9009\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5206\u9886\u57df\u521b\u5efa\u7ef4\u5ea6\u5217\u8868\u5e76\u5728\u79bb\u7ebf\u90e8\u5206\u5bf9\u6587\u6863\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u7ef4\u5ea6\u5217\u8868\u8fdb\u884c\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u5728\u7ebf\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u786e\u5b9a\u67e5\u8be2\u6240\u5c5e\u7684\u9886\u57df\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u76f8\u5173\u7ef4\u5ea6\u3002\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7684\u751f\u6210\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7edf\u8ba1\u5206\u6790\u67e5\u8be2\u6240\u5339\u914d\u7684\u6587\u6863\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u53ca\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u52a8\u805a\u7c7b\u548c\u52a0\u6743\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u81ea\u52a8\u9009\u51fa\u6700\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7ef4\u5ea6\u3002<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\">\u5728\u7ef4\u5ea6\u53ca\u5ea6\u91cf\u9879\u6392\u5e8f\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5728\u57fa\u4e8eOLAP\u7684\u5206\u6790\u6a21\u578b\u4e0b\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5efa\u7acb\u6587\u672c\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u6761\u6570\u636e\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5ea6\u91cf\u503c\uff0c\u8be5\u5ea6\u91cf\u503c\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u5728\u6700\u7ec8\u6587\u672c\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\u4e2d\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7edf\u8ba1\u9879\u7684\u6743\u91cd\u3002\u548c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e1a\u52a1\u6570\u636e\u751f\u6210\u7684\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\uff09\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5728\u6587\u672c\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u5ea6\u91cf\u503c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u6587\u672c\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u5ea6\u91cf\u503c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u72ec\u7acb\u6027\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4e0b\u97623\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5ea6\u91cf\u503c\u3002<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<blockquote style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n<ul style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n<li style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t\t\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\">\u5168\u5c40\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u5ea6\u91cf\u503c\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6587\u6863\uff08\u8bb0\u5f55\uff09\u7684\u5ea6\u91cf\u503c\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u662f\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6587\u6863\u7684\u5ea6\u91cf\u503c\u90fd\u4e3a1\u3002<\/span>\n\t\t<\/li>\n<li style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t\t\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\">\u4e0e\u7ef4\u5ea6\u503c\u65e0\u5173\u7684\u5ea6\u91cf\u503c\u3002\u5ea6\u91cf\u503c\u548c\u8bb0\u5f55\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u4f46\u548c\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u7684\u7ef4\u5ea6\u65e0\u5173\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8003\u8651\u5230\u62a5\u9053\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u6765\u81ea\u201c\u65b0\u6d6a\u7f51\u201d\u7684\u62a5\u9053\u7684\u5ea6\u91cf\u503c\u9ad8\u4e8e\u6765\u81ea\u201c\u56de\u9f99\u89c2\u793e\u533a\u7f51\u201d\u7684\u62a5\u9053\u7684\u5ea6\u91cf\u503c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u8003\u8651\u5e94\u7528\u4fe1\u606f\u68c0\u7d22\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u4f30\u8ba1\u6587\u6863\u548c\u4e3b\u9898\uff08\u67e5\u8be2\uff09\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6027[12~20]\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u82e5\u67d0\u4e2a\u6587\u6863\u548c\u67e5\u8be2\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u5219\u5176\u5ea6\u91cf\u503c\u8f83\u5927\u3002<\/span>\n\t\t<\/li>\n<li style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t\t\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\">\u548c\u7ef4\u5ea6\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5ea6\u91cf\u503c\u3002\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8003\u8651\u6587\u6863\uff08\u8bb0\u5f55\uff09\u548c\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7684\u7d27\u5bc6\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5982\u5bf9\u4e8e\u76f8\u5173\u4eba\u7269A\uff0c\u8003\u8651\u4eba\u7269A\u5728\u6587\u6863D\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u6b21\u6570\u3001\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3001\u6240\u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u957f\u77ed\u7b49\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u5e76\u540c\u65f6\u8003\u8651\u62a5\u9053\u7684\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8ba1\u7b97\u4eba\u7269A\u5728\u6587\u6863D\u4e2d\u7684\u5ea6\u91cf\u503c\u3002\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u53e6\u4e00\u76f8\u5173\u4eba\u7269B\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u540c\u6837\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u6587\u6863D\u4e2d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4eba\u7269B\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u6b21\u6570\u53ca\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u4eba\u7269A\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4eba\u7269B\u7684\u5ea6\u91cf\u503c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u548c\u4eba\u7269A\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/span>\n\t\t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\">\u548c\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u4e2d\u7684\u641c\u7d22\u7ed3\u679c\u6392\u5e8f\u6a21\u578b\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5728\u5206\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u4e2d\u7684\u7ef4\u5ea6\u4ee5\u53ca\u5ea6\u91cf\u9879\u6392\u5e8f\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u4f46\u4e5f\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u590d\u6742\u7684\u3002\u5206\u6790\u7ef4\u5ea6\u6316\u6398\u4e0e\u6392\u5e8f\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5206\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u8981\u91cd\u70b9\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px;\">4.4 \u6570\u636e\u91c7\u6837\u4e0e\u6458\u8981\u6280\u672f<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"vertical-align:baseline;\">\n\t<span 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